The Passive House standard is based on five main principles:
Extreme Insulation: Imagine wrapping your house in a super-insulated blanket. This minimizes heat loss in winter and heat gain in summer.
Airtightness: Think of your home as an airtight container. This prevents drafts and uncontrolled air leakage, which significantly reduces energy waste.
High-Performance Windows: Triple-paned windows with special coatings to maximize sunlight in winter and minimize heat gain in summer.
Efficient Ventilation: A sophisticated system brings in fresh air while recovering heat from outgoing air, ensuring healthy indoor air quality without energy loss.
Thermal Bridge-Free Construction: Careful attention is paid to eliminate "thermal bridges" – areas where heat can easily escape, like around windows and doors.